What does survive is the picture of a depraved, hedonistic ruler, an image that has made Caligula one of the most widely recognizable, if poorly documented, of all the Roman Emperors the name "Caligula" itself has become synonymous with wanton hedonism, cruelty, tyranny, and insanity. In short, the surviving sources are filled with anecdotes of Caligula's cruelty and insanity rather than an actual account of his reign, making any reconstruction of his time as Princeps nearly impossible. Caligula is often alleged to have had incestuous relationships with his sisters, most notably his younger sister Drusilla, but there is no credible evidence to support such claims either. The story, however, owes its unrelenting currency to its charm: it is based on a single misunderstood near-contemporary reference, in which Suetonius merely repeats an unattributed rumour that Caligula was thinking about doing it (Suet. One popular tale, often cited as an example of his insanity and tyranny, is that Caligula appointed his favorite horse, Incitatus, to a seat on the senate and attempted to appoint it to the position of consul. amnesty on March 17, yet Antony succeeded in driving most of them out of Rome. Octavius was related to Caesar through his grandfather. Owing to his adoption, Octavius assumed the name Gaius Julius Caesar.
The Roman historian Suetonius referred to Caligula as a "monster", and the surviving sources are universal in their condemnation. In Julius Caesars will, his grand-nephew, Octavius, was named as his heir and adoptive son. He was assassinated in 41 by several of his own guards, along with his wife Caesonia and their daughter Julia Drusilla. Known for his extreme extravagance, eccentricity, depravity and cruelty, he is remembered as a despot. Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus (August 31, 12 - January 24, 41), most commonly known as Caligula, was the third Roman Emperor and a member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, ruling from 37 to 41. Biography Roman emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty, reigned 37-41 son of Germanicus (q.v.) and Agrippina the Elder (q.v.). Find helpful customer reviews and review ratings for Gaius Julius Caesar Veni VIDI VICI Came Saw Succeeded Roman Statesman Commander Roman Empire Latin.
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